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What are Prepositions? Types of Preposition | Best Information

ECTI Pakistan - types of preposition with examples

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Prepositions are the helping words that use nouns or pronouns with the other words in a sentence. If we talk about the types of prepositions, then without their involvement, sentences are not clear. You can’t understand the sentence by using proper prepositions. 

Just take some examples of the preposition, The milk in the jar is hot. 

The above sentence is difficult to understand because it has no use of prepositions. So when we use the “in” proper preposition in it like:

“The milk in the jar is hot.”

Now you can see that if someone reads the sentence, then he will understand its meaning.

What are prepositions?

Preposition means building a relationship between different words.

When it comes to relationships, includes time, direction, location, manner, cause, and amount. Usually, there are certain prepositions that you use in your daily life while speaking or writing English. They include:

  • In
  • At
  • on

You can also check the prepositions list to enhance your vocabulary to use at different places.

Types of Preposition

With an example, we discussed the definition or preposition. Further, to have in-depth knowledge, there are various types of prepositions. Each type has its own function and usage. We have listed the preposition types below. Furthermore, we will explain each one individually with examples.

  1. Simple Prepositions
  2. Double Prepositions
  3. Preposition of Time
  4. Preposition of Place
  5. Preposition of Movement
  6. Preposition of Manner
  7. Preposition of Measurement
  8. Prepositional phrases
  9. Compound Preposition
  10. Participle Preposition

Simple Prepositions

Starting with the first type is a simple proposition. There are some short words in the sentences used to show the relations between nouns and pronouns with the other words in a sentence. 

Some of the simple prepositions include, at, around, off, of, to, under, until, and on. Moreover, with the aid of a few examples, you will understand them better.

Simple Prepositions Examples

  • The loin is sitting on the table.
  • John is playing on the tennis court.
  • The balloon came out of the moving car.
  • Norma lives in Canada.
  • The boys are doing gymnastics at the park.
  • He goes to school without doing his homework.
  • The web developer is making a website on WordPress. 
  • The ship passes through, and the master bursts.

2. Double Prepositions

Conceptually, when we talk about double prepositions. Some words are simple ones but used in combination. They are double prepositions. Just like, onto, without, inside, within, upon, and throughout

Moreover, double prepositions are the same as a compound prepositions. You will see a minor difference between them as compound prepositions are formed by combining a simple preposition with a non-preposition. 

On the other hand, double prepositions are formed by making two simple prepositions. 

We have listed some examples below. Consider them for better clarity.

Double Prepositions Examples

  • John’s car ran out of fuel.
  • It isn’t easy to be strong without friends.
  • The car jumps onto the table.
  • They are smiling throughout the party.
  • The tennis rackets are inside the cover.
  • The success of a company depends upon the workforce.
  • Jack is unable to quit the job.

3. Preposition of Time

Suppose you want to discuss the specific time that includes the calendar, days, or week. Further, it will also involve the things that take place at the actual time. However, they are the same as the preposition of place. But the difference is usage. At, In, and On are some of the prepositions of time.

In this context, “at” refers to particular times or events. “In” refers to months or years. The last one is “on,” which refers to days.

Preposition of Time Examples

  • John was born on Tuesday.
  • Norma was at the Chinese festival.
  • Jack’s birthday comes in November.
  • The vacations of children are going to end on coming Monday.
  • The church is decorated for the event of Christmas.
  • All those who wake up early do breakfast in the morning.

4. Preposition of Place

When it comes to the preposition of place, they are similar to the preposition of time. They are used for the place or location. 

Just like the preposition of time “at,” “in,” and “on,”  they are used according to the place. 

  • “At” is used to talk about a specific point.
  • If there is some enclosed space, then “in” will be used there.
  • The last preposition “on” is used for surface.

We will elaborate with some prepositions of place examples.

Preposition of Place Examples

  • Jack was waiting for him at the cafe.
  • Norma was born in Germany.
  • He was growing potatoes in the garden.
  • Jerry asked Elton to put the flowers on the table.
  • We spent the holidays at home.

5. Preposition of Movement

Most of the words are used for movement from one place to another. They will work like the preposition of movement. In your daily life, you will use them often with the verbs of motion.

These words include:

  • Onto
  • In to
  • Of
  • Down
  • Around
  • Away from
  • Across

Preposition of Movement Examples

  • The
  • Aircraft crashed into the jungle.
  • John flies from Singapore to London.
  • They are flying over the mountains.
  • The catwalk around the chicken box.
  • Can you work quickly from home?

6. Preposition of Manner

It will describe in which all the things are going to happen. The words used to describe things are by, in, like, on, with, etc.

If you want to discuss action, then “by” is used and for objects or things, “with”  work effectively.

Let’s discuss some preposition of manner examples.

Preposition of Manner Examples

  • Jack will die from the bullet.
  • Norma sings the song like a professional singer.
  • She acts like she can’t do anything.
  • He reacted with an aggressive mood. 
  • At night she fell into the jump.

7. Prepositional Phrases

There are some phrases or a group of words that consists of prepositions. They are playing a role in modifying the object. In this context, you can use these phrases somewhere to replace the verb or a noun.

In English, you will see that object follows the preposition. Moreover, you can also use adjectives in between the prepositions and objects.

Moreover, Whenever an object comes at the starting of a sentence. That will lead to the incompletion of a prepositional phrase. In that scenario, you can say it dangling preposition or hanging preposition.

A prepositional phrase includes:

  • According to
  • Inside the 
  • Among many
  • Below the
  • With the
  • Abroad the
  • Outside the
  • About the

You can also check the prepositional phrases list to practice and have a good grip.

Prepositional Phrases Examples 

  • The kids cried on to the night.
  • The match got canceled because of the high rain.
  • To avoid loss, we should work safely.
  • The cat ran through the grass.
  • The gift inside the box is mine.
  • The bike beside the white is my favorite one.
  • The briefcase with the grayish color is her.
  • Jack is a rich person among many.
  • Our CEO gives us a presentation regarding the new plan.

We have two kinds of Prepositional phrases:

One is adverbial phrases, and the other is adjectival phrases.

Adverbial Phrase

As the name suggests, adverbial means the phrase that functions as an adverb as we have studied different adverbs. In this context, you can use adverbial phrases to modify the adverb.

Let’s have a look at examples:

Adverbial Phrase Examples

  • John will sit in noise.
  • Norma will do it in an hour.
  • They go to the sea to find crystals of gold.
  • She was working in ethics.

Adjectival Phrase

On the other hand, the adjectival phrase consists of words that will alter the noun. We have some excellent adjectival phrase examples that will help you to gain better knowledge.

Adjectival Phrase Examples

  • They have incredibly high-quality tires.
  • Norma is a brilliant girl.
  • Americans are proud of their leaders. 

8. Compound Preposition

Some words are in pairs, but in a compound preposition, they are written as one word. They are formed by the combination of a prepositional word and a non-prepositional word. 

However, Double prepositions and compound prepositions both are similar in every context except for one thing. 

Compound Prepositions Examples

  • John attended the dinner on behalf of his boss.
  • Aside from football, He also plays tennis.
  • Norma sits across from Elton.
  • She has an English session in addition to regular sessions.
  • People waste time on deciding instead of implementing.
  • A blast occurred in front of the mall.

9. Participle Preposition

In your daily life, you may read, write, or speak words that end with “-ing,” “-en,” or “-ed.” just like reading, fasting, etc. So, those words that ended with -ing or -ed are commonly known as the participle preposition.

Let’s have more clarification with the examples.

Participle Preposition Examples

  • Team Alpha is working on the Cloud Computing project.
  • The football players struggled hard to win the match.
  • The IT team is striving hard day and night.
  • The query surprised the teacher.
  • John was so concerned with the terrible situation.
  • The employees are following the boss’s meeting plan.
  • Some students are banned from discipline issues.

Final Thoughts

Finally, we have covered all types of prepositions. They are also assisting in the Parts of Speech. We will compile our research article by expecting that you have learned all the types in detail. 

Suppose you found any queries regarding preposition types. You can contact us freely.

Frequently Asked Questions

Let’s discuss some questions regarding types of prepositions to make you more clear about some queries.

Can you end a sentence with a preposition?

If you are writing English formally, it is not a formal way to end a sentence with a preposition.

How do you explain prepositions to students?

It is vital to tell the students about prepositions and their types. If the students have clarity and know how to use them? Then it will be beneficial for their academic and as well as professional careers.

How can I learn prepositions?

Some tips will help you to learn prepositions quickly. 

  • Consider the English literature.
  • Read the dictionary.
  • Go through the useful phrases.

How can I remember prepositions quickly?

Most importantly, We will recommend the best way to get better knowledge. You should go through the types of prepositions. Along with this, make a list of prepositions and preposition worksheets. It will support you in learning and practicing quickly.